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VulkanDriver/src/soft/device/Renderer.zig
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adding primitive restart, integer texture sampling and mip/lod management in sampling
2026-06-05 22:16:28 +02:00

371 lines
13 KiB
Zig

const std = @import("std");
const vk = @import("vulkan");
const base = @import("base");
const zm = base.zm;
const spv = @import("spv");
const ExecutionDevice = @import("Device.zig");
const PipelineState = ExecutionDevice.PipelineState;
const BoundedAllocator = @import("BoundedAllocator.zig");
const SoftBuffer = @import("../SoftBuffer.zig");
const SoftDescriptorSet = @import("../SoftDescriptorSet.zig");
const SoftDevice = @import("../SoftDevice.zig");
const SoftFramebuffer = @import("../SoftFramebuffer.zig");
const SoftPipeline = @import("../SoftPipeline.zig");
const SoftRenderPass = @import("../SoftRenderPass.zig");
const blitter = @import("blitter.zig");
const rasterizer = @import("rasterizer.zig");
const vertex_dispatcher = @import("vertex_dispatcher.zig");
const clip = @import("clip.zig");
const VkError = base.VkError;
const F32x4 = zm.F32x4;
const Self = @This();
const @"1GiB" = 1_073_741_824;
pub const VertexBuffer = struct {
buffer: *const SoftBuffer,
offset: usize,
size: usize,
};
pub const IndexBuffer = struct {
buffer: *const SoftBuffer,
offset: usize,
index_type: vk.IndexType,
};
pub const DynamicState = struct {
viewports: ?[]const vk.Viewport,
scissor: ?[]const vk.Rect2D,
line_width: ?f32,
blend_constants: ?[4]f32,
stencil_front_compare_mask: ?u32,
stencil_back_compare_mask: ?u32,
stencil_front_write_mask: ?u32,
stencil_back_write_mask: ?u32,
stencil_front_reference: ?u32,
stencil_back_reference: ?u32,
};
pub const Vertex = struct {
primitive_restart: bool,
position: F32x4,
outputs: [spv.SPIRV_MAX_OUTPUT_LOCATIONS][4]?struct {
interpolation_type: enum { smooth, flat, noperspective },
blob: []u8,
size: usize,
},
};
pub const DrawCall = struct {
renderer: *Self,
vertices: []Vertex,
viewport: vk.Viewport,
scissor: vk.Rect2D,
color_attachments: []*base.ImageView,
depth_attachment: ?*base.ImageView,
render_pass: *SoftRenderPass,
framebuffer: *SoftFramebuffer,
rasterizer_wait_group: std.Io.Group,
stats: struct {
polygons_drawn: usize,
},
fn init(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, vertex_count: usize, instance_count: usize, renderer: *Self) VkError!@This() {
const framebuffer = renderer.framebuffer orelse return VkError.InvalidHandleDrv;
const render_pass = renderer.render_pass orelse return VkError.InvalidHandleDrv;
const self: @This() = .{
.vertices = allocator.alloc(Vertex, vertex_count * instance_count) catch return VkError.OutOfDeviceMemory,
.renderer = renderer,
.viewport = undefined,
.scissor = undefined,
.color_attachments = framebuffer.interface.attachments[0..],
.depth_attachment = if (render_pass.interface.subpasses[renderer.subpass_index].depth_stencil_attachments) |desc| framebuffer.interface.attachments[desc.attachment] else null,
.render_pass = render_pass,
.framebuffer = framebuffer,
.rasterizer_wait_group = .init,
.stats = .{
.polygons_drawn = 0,
},
};
for (self.vertices) |*vertex| {
vertex.primitive_restart = false;
for (&vertex.outputs) |*location| {
@memset(location, null);
}
}
return self;
}
fn deinit(self: *@This(), allocator: std.mem.Allocator) void {
for (self.vertices) |*vertex| {
for (0..spv.SPIRV_MAX_OUTPUT_LOCATIONS) |location| {
for (0..4) |component| {
if (vertex.outputs[location][component]) |output| {
allocator.free(output.blob);
}
}
}
}
allocator.free(self.vertices);
}
};
device: *SoftDevice,
state: *PipelineState,
render_pass: ?*SoftRenderPass,
framebuffer: ?*SoftFramebuffer,
dynamic_state: DynamicState,
subpass_index: usize,
active_occlusion_queries: *std.ArrayList(ExecutionDevice.ActiveOcclusionQuery),
pub fn init(device: *SoftDevice, state: *PipelineState, active_occlusion_queries: *std.ArrayList(ExecutionDevice.ActiveOcclusionQuery)) Self {
return .{
.device = device,
.state = state,
.render_pass = null,
.framebuffer = null,
.dynamic_state = .{
.viewports = null,
.scissor = null,
.line_width = null,
.blend_constants = null,
.stencil_front_compare_mask = null,
.stencil_back_compare_mask = null,
.stencil_front_write_mask = null,
.stencil_back_write_mask = null,
.stencil_front_reference = null,
.stencil_back_reference = null,
},
.subpass_index = 0,
.active_occlusion_queries = active_occlusion_queries,
};
}
pub fn draw(self: *Self, vertex_count: usize, instance_count: usize, first_vertex: usize, first_instance: usize) VkError!void {
var bounded_allocator: BoundedAllocator = .init(self.device.device_allocator.allocator(), @"1GiB");
try self.drawCall(&bounded_allocator, vertex_count, instance_count, first_vertex, first_instance, null, null);
}
pub fn drawIndexed(self: *Self, index_count: usize, instance_count: usize, first_index: usize, first_instance: usize, vertex_offset: i32) VkError!void {
var bounded_allocator: BoundedAllocator = .init(self.device.device_allocator.allocator(), @"1GiB");
const allocator = bounded_allocator.allocator();
const indexed_draw = try self.readIndexBuffer(allocator, index_count, first_index, vertex_offset);
try self.drawCall(&bounded_allocator, index_count, instance_count, 0, first_instance, indexed_draw.indices, indexed_draw.primitive_restart);
}
fn drawCall(self: *Self, bounded_allocator: *BoundedAllocator, vertex_count: usize, instance_count: usize, first_vertex: usize, first_instance: usize, indices: ?[]const u32, primitive_restart: ?[]const bool) VkError!void {
const io = self.device.interface.io();
const allocator = bounded_allocator.allocator();
var draw_call = try DrawCall.init(allocator, vertex_count, instance_count, self);
defer draw_call.deinit(allocator);
const timer = std.Io.Timestamp.now(io, .real);
defer if (comptime base.config.logs != .none) {
const duration = timer.untilNow(io, .real);
const ms: f32 = @floatFromInt(duration.toMicroseconds());
const memory_footprint = @divTrunc(bounded_allocator.queryFootprint(), 1000);
const peak_memory_footprint = @divTrunc(bounded_allocator.queryPeakFootprint(), 1000);
const fmt =
\\Drawcall stats:
\\> Took {d:.3}ms
\\> Total allocation of {d} KB
\\> Peak concurrent allocation of {d} KB
\\> Total polygons drawn {d}
;
const args = .{
ms / 1000,
memory_footprint,
peak_memory_footprint,
draw_call.stats.polygons_drawn,
};
const logger = std.log.scoped(.SoftwareRenderer);
if (memory_footprint > 256_000)
logger.warn(fmt, args)
else
logger.debug(fmt, args);
};
const pipeline = self.state.pipeline orelse return VkError.InvalidPipelineDrv;
const vertex_shader = pipeline.stages.getPtrAssertContains(.vertex);
for (vertex_shader.runtimes[0..]) |*runtime| {
ExecutionDevice.writeDescriptorSets(self.state, &runtime.rt) catch return VkError.Unknown;
}
if (pipeline.stages.getPtr(.fragment)) |fragment_shader| {
for (fragment_shader.runtimes[0..]) |*runtime| {
ExecutionDevice.writeDescriptorSets(self.state, &runtime.rt) catch return VkError.Unknown;
}
}
self.vertexShaderStage(allocator, &draw_call, vertex_count, instance_count, first_vertex, first_instance, indices, primitive_restart) catch |err| {
std.log.scoped(.@"Vertex stage").err("catched a '{s}'", .{@errorName(err)});
if (comptime base.config.logs == .verbose) {
if (@errorReturnTrace()) |trace| {
std.debug.dumpErrorReturnTrace(trace);
}
}
return VkError.Unknown;
};
draw_call.viewport = try self.resolveViewport(0);
draw_call.scissor = try self.resolveScissor(0);
try rasterizer.processThenFragmentStage(self, allocator, &draw_call);
}
fn vertexShaderStage(self: *Self, allocator: std.mem.Allocator, draw_call: *DrawCall, vertex_count: usize, instance_count: usize, first_vertex: usize, first_instance: usize, indices: ?[]const u32, primitive_restart: ?[]const bool) !void {
const pipeline = self.state.pipeline orelse return;
const batch_size = (pipeline.stages.getPtr(.vertex) orelse return).runtimes.len;
var wg: std.Io.Group = .init;
for (0..instance_count) |instance_index| {
for (0..@min(batch_size, vertex_count)) |batch_id| {
const run_data: vertex_dispatcher.RunData = .{
.allocator = allocator,
.pipeline = pipeline,
.batch_id = batch_id,
.batch_size = batch_size,
.vertex_count = vertex_count,
.first_vertex = first_vertex,
.first_instance = first_instance,
.indices = indices,
.primitive_restart = primitive_restart,
.instance_index = instance_index,
.draw_call = draw_call,
};
wg.async(self.device.interface.io(), vertex_dispatcher.runWrapper, .{run_data});
}
}
wg.await(self.device.interface.io()) catch return VkError.DeviceLost;
}
const IndexedDrawData = struct {
indices: []u32,
primitive_restart: ?[]bool,
};
fn readIndexBuffer(self: *Self, allocator: std.mem.Allocator, index_count: usize, first_index: usize, vertex_offset: i32) VkError!IndexedDrawData {
const index_buffer = self.state.data.graphics.index_buffer;
const buffer = index_buffer.buffer;
const buffer_memory = if (buffer.interface.memory) |memory| memory else return VkError.InvalidDeviceMemoryDrv;
const index_size = indexTypeSize(index_buffer.index_type) orelse {
base.unsupported("index type {any}", .{index_buffer.index_type});
return VkError.Unknown;
};
const byte_offset = buffer.interface.offset + index_buffer.offset + (first_index * index_size);
const byte_size = index_count * index_size;
const index_memory: []const u8 = try buffer_memory.map(byte_offset, byte_size);
const indices = allocator.alloc(u32, index_count) catch return VkError.OutOfDeviceMemory;
const restart_enabled = (self.state.pipeline orelse return VkError.InvalidPipelineDrv).interface.mode.graphics.input_assembly.primitive_restart_enable == .true;
const restart_index = primitiveRestartIndex(index_buffer.index_type);
const primitive_restart = if (restart_enabled) allocator.alloc(bool, index_count) catch return VkError.OutOfDeviceMemory else null;
for (indices, 0..) |*index, i| {
const offset = i * index_size;
const raw_index: u32 = switch (index_size) {
1 => index_memory[offset],
2 => std.mem.readInt(u16, index_memory[offset..][0..2], .little),
4 => @intCast(std.mem.readInt(u32, index_memory[offset..][0..4], .little)),
else => unreachable,
};
if (primitive_restart) |restart| {
restart[i] = raw_index == restart_index;
if (restart[i]) {
index.* = 0;
continue;
}
}
const shifted = @as(i64, raw_index) + @as(i64, vertex_offset);
index.* = @as(u32, @truncate(@as(u64, @bitCast(shifted))));
}
return .{
.indices = indices,
.primitive_restart = primitive_restart,
};
}
fn indexTypeSize(index_type: vk.IndexType) ?usize {
return switch (index_type) {
.uint8 => 1,
.uint16 => 2,
.uint32 => 4,
else => null,
};
}
fn primitiveRestartIndex(index_type: vk.IndexType) u32 {
return switch (index_type) {
.uint8 => std.math.maxInt(u8),
.uint16 => std.math.maxInt(u16),
.uint32 => std.math.maxInt(u32),
else => unreachable,
};
}
fn resolveViewport(self: *Self, viewport_index: usize) VkError!vk.Viewport {
const pipeline_data =
&(self.state.pipeline orelse return VkError.InvalidPipelineDrv).interface.mode.graphics;
if (pipeline_data.dynamic_state.viewport) {
if (self.dynamic_state.viewports) |viewports| {
if (viewport_index < viewports.len)
return viewports[viewport_index];
}
return VkError.Unknown;
}
if (pipeline_data.viewport_state.viewports) |viewports| {
if (viewport_index < viewports.len)
return viewports[viewport_index];
}
return VkError.Unknown;
}
fn resolveScissor(self: *Self, scissor_index: usize) VkError!vk.Rect2D {
const pipeline_data =
&(self.state.pipeline orelse return VkError.InvalidPipelineDrv).interface.mode.graphics;
if (pipeline_data.dynamic_state.scissor) {
if (self.dynamic_state.scissor) |scissor| {
if (scissor_index < scissor.len)
return scissor[scissor_index];
}
return VkError.Unknown;
}
if (pipeline_data.viewport_state.scissor) |scissor| {
if (scissor_index < scissor.len)
return scissor[scissor_index];
}
return VkError.Unknown;
}