big architectural rework

src/soft/Instance.zig

@@ -1,40 +1,30 @@
 const std = @import("std");
 const vk = @import("vulkan");
 const base = @import("base");
-const PhysicalDevice = @import("PhysicalDevice.zig");
+const soft_physical_device = @import("physical_device.zig");
 
-const dispatchable = base.dispatchable;
+const Dispatchable = base.Dispatchable;
 const VulkanAllocator = base.VulkanAllocator;
 
 const Self = @This();
 
-export fn __vkImplInstanceInit(base_instance: *base.Instance, allocator: *const std.mem.Allocator) ?*anyopaque {
+export fn __vkImplInstanceInit(base_instance: *base.Instance, allocator: *const std.mem.Allocator, infos: *const vk.InstanceCreateInfo) ?*anyopaque {
-    return realVkImplInstanceInit(base_instance, allocator.*) catch return null;
+    return realVkImplInstanceInit(base_instance, allocator.*, infos) catch return null;
 }
 
 // Pure Zig implementation to leverage `errdefer` and avoid memory leaks or complex resources handling
-fn realVkImplInstanceInit(base_instance: *base.Instance, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) !?*anyopaque {
+fn realVkImplInstanceInit(instance: *base.Instance, allocator: std.mem.Allocator, infos: *const vk.InstanceCreateInfo) !?*anyopaque {
-    base_instance.dispatch_table = .{
+    _ = infos;
-        .destroyInstance = deinit,
-        .enumerateInstanceVersion = null,
-        //.enumerateInstanceLayerProperties = null,
-        .enumerateInstanceExtensionProperties = null,
-    };
 
     // Software driver only has one physical device (the CPU)
-    const dispatchable_physical_device = try PhysicalDevice.init(base_instance, allocator);
+    const physical_device = try Dispatchable(base.PhysicalDevice).create(allocator, .{instance});
-    errdefer dispatchable_physical_device.destroy(allocator);
+    errdefer physical_device.destroy(allocator);
 
-    try base_instance.physical_devices.append(allocator, @enumFromInt(dispatchable_physical_device.toHandle()));
+    try soft_physical_device.setup(allocator, physical_device.object);
+
+    try instance.physical_devices.append(allocator, physical_device.toVkHandle(vk.PhysicalDevice));
 
     const self = try allocator.create(Self);
     errdefer allocator.destroy(self);
     return @ptrCast(self);
 }
-
-pub fn deinit(base_instance: *const base.Instance, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) !void {
-    for (base_instance.physical_devices.items) |physical_device| {
-        const dispatchable_physical_device = try dispatchable.fromHandle(base.PhysicalDevice, @intFromEnum(physical_device));
-        dispatchable_physical_device.destroy(allocator);
-    }
-}

src/soft/PhysicalDevice.zig

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const vk = @import("vulkan");
-const Instance = @import("Instance.zig");
-const base = @import("base");
-const root = @import("lib.zig");
-const cpuinfo = @import("cpuinfo");
-
-const dispatchable = base.dispatchable;
-
-const Self = @This();
-
-pub fn init(instance: *const base.Instance, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) !*dispatchable.Dispatchable(base.PhysicalDevice) {
-    const dispatchable_physical_device = try base.PhysicalDevice.init(instance, allocator);
-    errdefer dispatchable_physical_device.destroy(allocator);
-
-    const base_physical_device = dispatchable_physical_device.object;
-
-    base_physical_device.props.api_version = @bitCast(root.VULKAN_VERSION);
-    base_physical_device.props.driver_version = @bitCast(root.DRIVER_VERSION);
-    base_physical_device.props.device_id = root.DEVICE_ID;
-    base_physical_device.props.device_type = .cpu;
-
-    base_physical_device.mem_props.memory_type_count = 1;
-    base_physical_device.mem_props.memory_types[0] = .{
-        .heap_index = 0,
-        .property_flags = .{
-            .host_visible_bit = true,
-            .host_coherent_bit = true,
-        },
-    };
-    base_physical_device.mem_props.memory_heap_count = 1;
-    base_physical_device.mem_props.memory_heaps[0] = .{
-        .size = std.process.totalSystemMemory() catch 0,
-        .flags = .{}, // Host memory
-    };
-
-    const info = try cpuinfo.get(allocator);
-    defer info.deinit(allocator);
-
-    var writer = std.io.Writer.fixed(base_physical_device.props.device_name[0 .. vk.MAX_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE - 1]);
-    try writer.print("{s} [Soft Vulkan Driver]", .{info.name});
-
-    return dispatchable_physical_device;
-}

src/soft/lib.zig

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ const vk = @import("vulkan");
 const base = @import("base");
 
 const Instance = @import("Instance.zig");
-const PhysicalDevice = @import("PhysicalDevice.zig");
 
 pub const VULKAN_VERSION = vk.makeApiVersion(0, 1, 0, 0);
 pub const DRIVER_VERSION = vk.makeApiVersion(0, 0, 0, 1);
@@ -12,5 +11,4 @@ pub const DEVICE_ID = 0x600DCAFE;
 comptime {
     _ = base;
     _ = Instance;
-    _ = PhysicalDevice;
 }

src/soft/physical_device.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const vk = @import("vulkan");
+const Instance = @import("Instance.zig");
+const base = @import("base");
+const root = @import("lib.zig");
+const cpuinfo = @import("cpuinfo");
+
+pub fn setup(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, physical_device: *base.PhysicalDevice) !void {
+    physical_device.props.api_version = @bitCast(root.VULKAN_VERSION);
+    physical_device.props.driver_version = @bitCast(root.DRIVER_VERSION);
+    physical_device.props.device_id = root.DEVICE_ID;
+    physical_device.props.device_type = .cpu;
+
+    physical_device.mem_props.memory_type_count = 1;
+    physical_device.mem_props.memory_types[0] = .{
+        .heap_index = 0,
+        .property_flags = .{
+            .host_visible_bit = true,
+            .host_coherent_bit = true,
+        },
+    };
+    physical_device.mem_props.memory_heap_count = 1;
+    physical_device.mem_props.memory_heaps[0] = .{
+        .size = std.process.totalSystemMemory() catch 0,
+        .flags = .{}, // Host memory
+    };
+
+    const info = try cpuinfo.get(allocator);
+    defer info.deinit(allocator);
+
+    var writer = std.io.Writer.fixed(physical_device.props.device_name[0 .. vk.MAX_PHYSICAL_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE - 1]);
+    try writer.print("{s} [Soft Vulkan Driver]", .{info.name});
+}

src/vulkan/Dispatchable.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const vk = @import("vulkan");
+const c = @cImport({
+    @cInclude("vulkan/vk_icd.h");
+});
+
+const VkError = @import("error_set.zig").VkError;
+
+pub fn Dispatchable(comptime T: type) type {
+    return extern struct {
+        const Self = @This();
+
+        loader_data: c.VK_LOADER_DATA,
+        object_type: vk.ObjectType,
+        object: *T,
+
+        pub fn create(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, args: anytype) VkError!*Self {
+            comptime {
+                const ti = @typeInfo(@TypeOf(args));
+                if (ti != .@"struct" or !ti.@"struct".is_tuple) {
+                    @compileError("pass a tuple literal like .{...}");
+                }
+
+                if (!std.meta.hasMethod(T, "init")) {
+                    @compileError("Dispatchable types are expected to have 'init' and 'deinit' methods.");
+                }
+                const init_params = @typeInfo(@TypeOf(T.init)).@"fn".params;
+                if (init_params.len < 1 or init_params[0].type != std.mem.Allocator) {
+                    @compileError("Dispatchable types 'init' method should take a 'std.mem.Allocator' as its first parameter.");
+                }
+            }
+
+            const self = allocator.create(Self) catch return VkError.OutOfHostMemory;
+            const object = allocator.create(T) catch return VkError.OutOfHostMemory;
+            object.* = try @call(.auto, T.init, .{allocator} ++ args);
+
+            self.* = .{
+                .loader_data = .{ .loaderMagic = c.ICD_LOADER_MAGIC },
+                .object_type = T.ObjectType,
+                .object = object,
+            };
+            return self;
+        }
+
+        pub fn destroy(self: *Self, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) void {
+            if (std.meta.hasMethod(T, "deinit")) {
+                self.object.deinit(allocator);
+            }
+            allocator.destroy(self.object);
+            allocator.destroy(self);
+        }
+
+        pub inline fn toHandle(self: *Self) usize {
+            return @intFromPtr(self);
+        }
+
+        pub inline fn toVkHandle(self: *Self, comptime VkT: type) VkT {
+            return @enumFromInt(@intFromPtr(self));
+        }
+
+        pub inline fn fromHandle(vk_handle: anytype) VkError!*Self {
+            const handle = @intFromEnum(vk_handle);
+            if (handle == 0) {
+                return VkError.Unknown;
+            }
+            const dispatchable: *Self = @ptrFromInt(handle);
+            if (dispatchable.object_type != T.ObjectType) {
+                return VkError.Unknown;
+            }
+            return dispatchable;
+        }
+
+        pub inline fn fromHandleObject(handle: anytype) VkError!*T {
+            const dispatchable_handle = try Self.fromHandle(handle);
+            return dispatchable_handle.object;
+        }
+    };
+}

src/vulkan/Instance.zig

@@ -1,17 +1,13 @@
 const std = @import("std");
 const vk = @import("vulkan");
 const root = @import("lib.zig");
-const dispatchable = @import("dispatchable.zig");
+const VkError = @import("error_set.zig").VkError;
-const VulkanAllocator = @import("VulkanAllocator.zig");
-const PhysicalDevice = @import("PhysicalDevice.zig");
-const Dispatchable = dispatchable.Dispatchable;
 
-extern fn __vkImplInstanceInit(*Self, *const std.mem.Allocator) ?*anyopaque;
+extern fn __vkImplInstanceInit(*Self, *const std.mem.Allocator, *const vk.InstanceCreateInfo) ?*anyopaque;
 
 const Self = @This();
 pub const ObjectType: vk.ObjectType = .instance;
 
-alloc_callbacks: ?vk.AllocationCallbacks,
 physical_devices: std.ArrayList(vk.PhysicalDevice),
 dispatch_table: DispatchTable,
 driver_data: ?*anyopaque,
@@ -20,63 +16,23 @@ pub const DispatchTable = struct {
     destroyInstance: ?*const fn (*const Self, std.mem.Allocator) anyerror!void = null,
 };
 
-pub fn create(p_infos: ?*const vk.InstanceCreateInfo, callbacks: ?*const vk.AllocationCallbacks, p_instance: *vk.Instance) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) vk.Result {
+pub fn init(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, infos: *const vk.InstanceCreateInfo) VkError!Self {
-    const infos = p_infos orelse return .error_initialization_failed;
+    var self: Self = .{
-    if (infos.s_type != .instance_create_info) {
+        .dispatch_table = .{},
-        return .error_initialization_failed;
+        .physical_devices = .empty,
-    }
+        .driver_data = null,
+    };
 
-    const deref_callbacks = if (callbacks) |c| c.* else null;
+    self.driver_data = __vkImplInstanceInit(&self, &allocator, infos) orelse return VkError.InitializationFailed;
-
-    const allocator = VulkanAllocator.init(deref_callbacks, .instance).allocator();
-
-    const dispatchable_instance = Dispatchable(Self).create(allocator) catch return .error_out_of_host_memory;
-    const self = dispatchable_instance.object;
-    self.dispatch_table = .{};
-
-    self.alloc_callbacks = deref_callbacks;
-    self.physical_devices = .empty;
-
-    self.driver_data = __vkImplInstanceInit(self, &allocator) orelse return .error_initialization_failed;
     std.debug.assert(self.physical_devices.items.len != 0);
 
-    p_instance.* = @enumFromInt(dispatchable_instance.toHandle());
+    return self;
-    return .success;
 }
 
-pub fn destroy(p_instance: vk.Instance, callbacks: ?*const vk.AllocationCallbacks) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) void {
+pub fn deinit(self: *Self, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) void {
-    const allocator = VulkanAllocator.init(if (callbacks) |c| c.* else null, .instance).allocator();
-
-    const dispatchable_instance = dispatchable.fromHandle(Self, @intFromEnum(p_instance)) catch return;
-    defer dispatchable_instance.destroy(allocator);
-
-    const self: *const Self = @ptrCast(dispatchable_instance.object);
     if (self.dispatch_table.destroyInstance) |pfnDestroyInstance| {
         pfnDestroyInstance(self, allocator) catch return;
     } else if (std.process.hasEnvVar(allocator, root.DRIVER_LOGS_ENV_NAME) catch false) {
         std.log.scoped(.vkDestroyInstance).warn("Missing dispatch implementation", .{});
     }
 }
-
-pub fn enumeratePhysicalDevices(p_instance: vk.Instance, count: *u32, p_devices: ?[*]vk.PhysicalDevice) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) vk.Result {
-    const self = dispatchable.fromHandleObject(Self, @intFromEnum(p_instance)) catch return .error_unknown;
-    count.* = @intCast(self.physical_devices.items.len);
-    if (p_devices) |devices| {
-        @memcpy(devices[0..self.physical_devices.items.len], self.physical_devices.items);
-    }
-    return .success;
-}
-
-pub fn getProcAddr(name: []const u8) vk.PfnVoidFunction {
-    const allocator = std.heap.c_allocator;
-
-    const KV = struct { []const u8, vk.PfnVoidFunction };
-    const pfn_map = std.StaticStringMap(vk.PfnVoidFunction).init([_]KV{
-        .{ "vkDestroyInstance", @ptrCast(&destroy) },
-        .{ "vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices", @ptrCast(&enumeratePhysicalDevices) },
-    }, allocator) catch return null;
-    defer pfn_map.deinit(allocator);
-
-    // Falling back on PhysicalDevice's getProcAddr which will return null if not found
-    return if (pfn_map.get(name)) |pfn| pfn else PhysicalDevice.getProcAddr(name);
-}

src/vulkan/PhysicalDevice.zig

@@ -2,11 +2,7 @@ const std = @import("std");
 const vk = @import("vulkan");
 const root = @import("lib.zig");
 const Instance = @import("Instance.zig");
-const Device = @import("Device.zig");
+const VkError = @import("error_set.zig").VkError;
-const dispatchable = @import("dispatchable.zig");
-const VulkanAllocator = @import("VulkanAllocator.zig");
-
-const Dispatchable = dispatchable.Dispatchable;
 
 const Self = @This();
 pub const ObjectType: vk.ObjectType = .physical_device;
@@ -17,17 +13,12 @@ instance: *const Instance,
 dispatch_table: DispatchTable,
 driver_data: ?*anyopaque,
 
-pub const DispatchTable = struct {
+pub const DispatchTable = struct {};
-    createImplDevice: ?*const fn (*Self, vk.DeviceCreateInfo, std.mem.Allocator) anyerror!?*anyopaque,
-};
 
-pub fn init(instance: *const Instance, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) !*Dispatchable(Self) {
+pub fn init(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, instance: *const Instance) VkError!Self {
-    const dispatchable_physical_device = try Dispatchable(Self).create(allocator);
+    _ = allocator;
-    errdefer dispatchable_physical_device.destroy(allocator);
+    return .{
-
+        .props = .{
-    const self = dispatchable_physical_device.object;
-
-    self.props = .{
             .api_version = undefined,
             .driver_version = undefined,
             .vendor_id = root.VULKAN_VENDOR_ID,
@@ -37,68 +28,15 @@ pub fn init(instance: *const Instance, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) !*Dispatcha
             .pipeline_cache_uuid = undefined,
             .limits = undefined,
             .sparse_properties = undefined,
-    };
+        },
-
+        .mem_props = .{
-    self.mem_props = .{
             .memory_type_count = 0,
             .memory_types = undefined,
             .memory_heap_count = 0,
             .memory_heaps = undefined,
+        },
+        .driver_data = null,
+        .instance = instance,
+        .dispatch_table = .{},
     };
-
-    self.driver_data = null;
-    self.instance = instance;
-    self.dispatch_table = .{};
-
-    return dispatchable_physical_device;
-}
-
-pub fn createDevice(p_physical_device: vk.PhysicalDevice, p_infos: ?*const vk.DeviceCreateInfo, callbacks: ?*const vk.AllocationCallbacks, p_device: *vk.Device) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) vk.Result {
-    const infos = p_infos orelse return .error_initialization_failed;
-    if (infos.s_type != .device_create_info) {
-        return .error_initialization_failed;
-    }
-
-    const self = dispatchable.fromHandleObject(Self, @intFromEnum(p_physical_device)) catch return .error_unknown;
-
-    const deref_callbacks = if (callbacks) |c| c.* else null;
-
-    const allocator = VulkanAllocator.init(deref_callbacks, .instance).allocator();
-
-    const dispatchable_device = Dispatchable(Device).create(allocator) catch return .error_out_of_host_memory;
-    const device = dispatchable_device.object;
-    device.dispatch_table = .{};
-
-    if (self.dispatch_table.createImplDevice) |pfnCreateImplDevice| {
-        device.driver_data = pfnCreateImplDevice(self, infos, allocator) catch return .error_initialization_failed;
-    } else if (std.process.hasEnvVar(allocator, root.DRIVER_LOGS_ENV_NAME) catch false) {
-        std.log.scoped(.vkCreateDevice).warn("Missing dispatch implementation", .{});
-    }
-
-    p_device.* = @enumFromInt(dispatchable_device.toHandle());
-    return .success;
-}
-
-pub fn getProperties(p_physical_device: vk.PhysicalDevice, properties: *vk.PhysicalDeviceProperties) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) void {
-    const self = dispatchable.fromHandleObject(Self, @intFromEnum(p_physical_device)) catch return;
-    properties.* = self.props;
-}
-
-pub fn getMemoryProperties(p_physical_device: vk.PhysicalDevice, properties: *vk.PhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) void {
-    const self = dispatchable.fromHandleObject(Self, @intFromEnum(p_physical_device)) catch return;
-    properties.* = self.mem_props;
-}
-
-pub fn getProcAddr(name: []const u8) vk.PfnVoidFunction {
-    const allocator = std.heap.c_allocator;
-
-    const KV = struct { []const u8, vk.PfnVoidFunction };
-    const pfn_map = std.StaticStringMap(vk.PfnVoidFunction).init([_]KV{
-        .{ "vkCreateDevice", @ptrCast(&createDevice) },
-        .{ "vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties", @ptrCast(&getProperties) },
-        .{ "vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties", @ptrCast(&getMemoryProperties) },
-    }, allocator) catch return null;
-    defer pfn_map.deinit(allocator);
-
-    return if (pfn_map.get(name)) |pfn| pfn else null;
 }

src/vulkan/VulkanAllocator.zig

@@ -11,9 +11,10 @@ const Self = @This();
 callbacks: ?vk.AllocationCallbacks,
 scope: vk.SystemAllocationScope,
 
-pub fn init(callbacks: ?vk.AllocationCallbacks, scope: vk.SystemAllocationScope) Self {
+pub fn init(callbacks: ?*const vk.AllocationCallbacks, scope: vk.SystemAllocationScope) Self {
+    const deref_callbacks = if (callbacks) |c| c.* else null;
     return .{
-        .callbacks = callbacks,
+        .callbacks = deref_callbacks,
         .scope = scope,
     };
 }

src/vulkan/dispatchable.zig

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const vk = @import("vulkan");
-const c = @cImport({
-    @cInclude("vulkan/vk_icd.h");
-});
-
-pub fn Dispatchable(comptime T: type) type {
-    return extern struct {
-        const Self = @This();
-
-        loader_data: c.VK_LOADER_DATA,
-        object_type: vk.ObjectType,
-        object: *T,
-
-        pub fn create(allocator: std.mem.Allocator) !*Self {
-            const object = try allocator.create(Self);
-            object.* = .{
-                .loader_data = .{ .loaderMagic = c.ICD_LOADER_MAGIC },
-                .object_type = T.ObjectType,
-                .object = try allocator.create(T),
-            };
-            return object;
-        }
-
-        pub fn destroy(self: *Self, allocator: std.mem.Allocator) void {
-            allocator.destroy(self.object);
-            allocator.destroy(self);
-        }
-
-        pub inline fn toHandle(self: *Self) usize {
-            return @intFromPtr(self);
-        }
-    };
-}
-
-pub inline fn fromHandle(comptime T: type, handle: usize) !*Dispatchable(T) {
-    if (handle == 0) {
-        return error.NullHandle;
-    }
-    const dispatchable: *Dispatchable(T) = @ptrFromInt(handle);
-    if (dispatchable.object_type != T.ObjectType) {
-        return error.InvalidType;
-    }
-    return dispatchable;
-}
-
-pub inline fn fromHandleObject(comptime T: type, handle: usize) !*T {
-    const dispatchable_handle = try fromHandle(T, handle);
-    return dispatchable_handle.object;
-}

src/vulkan/error_set.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+const vk = @import("vulkan");
+
+pub const VkError = error{
+    NotReady,
+    Timeout,
+    EventSet,
+    EventReset,
+    Incomplete,
+    OutOfHostMemory,
+    OutOfDeviceMemory,
+    InitializationFailed,
+    DeviceLost,
+    MemoryMapFailed,
+    LayerNotPresent,
+    ExtensionNotPresent,
+    FeatureNotPresent,
+    IncompatibleDriver,
+    TooManyObjects,
+    FormatNotSupported,
+    FragmentedPool,
+    Unknown,
+    ValidationFailed,
+    OutOfPoolMemory,
+    InvalidExternalHandle,
+    InvalidOpaqueCaptureAddress,
+    Fragmentation,
+    PipelineCompileRequired,
+    NotPermitted,
+    SurfaceLostKhr,
+    NativeWindowInUseKhr,
+    SuboptimalKhr,
+    OutOfDateKhr,
+    IncompatibleDisplayKhr,
+    InvalidShaderNv,
+    ImageUsageNotSupportedKhr,
+    VideoPictureLayoutNotSupportedKhr,
+    VideoProfileOperationNotSupportedKhr,
+    VideoProfileFormatNotSupportedKhr,
+    VideoProfileCodecNotSupportedKhr,
+    VideoStdVersionNotSupportedKhr,
+    InvalidDrmFormatModifierPlaneLayoutExt,
+    FullScreenExclusiveModeLostExt,
+    ThreadIdleKhr,
+    ThreadDoneKhr,
+    OperationDeferredKhr,
+    OperationNotDeferredKhr,
+    InvalidVideoStdParametersKhr,
+    CompressionExhaustedExt,
+    IncompatibleShaderBinaryExt,
+    PipelineBinaryMissingKhr,
+    NotEnoughSpaceKhr,
+};
+
+pub inline fn toVkResult(err: VkError) vk.Result {
+    return switch (err) {
+        VkError.NotReady => .not_ready,
+        VkError.Timeout => .timeout,
+        VkError.EventSet => .event_set,
+        VkError.EventReset => .event_reset,
+        VkError.Incomplete => .incomplete,
+        VkError.OutOfHostMemory => .error_out_of_host_memory,
+        VkError.OutOfDeviceMemory => .error_out_of_device_memory,
+        VkError.InitializationFailed => .error_initialization_failed,
+        VkError.DeviceLost => .error_device_lost,
+        VkError.MemoryMapFailed => .error_memory_map_failed,
+        VkError.LayerNotPresent => .error_layer_not_present,
+        VkError.ExtensionNotPresent => .error_extension_not_present,
+        VkError.FeatureNotPresent => .error_feature_not_present,
+        VkError.IncompatibleDriver => .error_incompatible_driver,
+        VkError.TooManyObjects => .error_too_many_objects,
+        VkError.FormatNotSupported => .error_format_not_supported,
+        VkError.FragmentedPool => .error_fragmented_pool,
+        VkError.Unknown => .error_unknown,
+        VkError.ValidationFailed => .error_validation_failed,
+        VkError.OutOfPoolMemory => .error_out_of_pool_memory,
+        VkError.InvalidExternalHandle => .error_invalid_external_handle,
+        VkError.InvalidOpaqueCaptureAddress => .error_invalid_opaque_capture_address,
+        VkError.Fragmentation => .error_fragmentation,
+        VkError.PipelineCompileRequired => .pipeline_compile_required,
+        VkError.NotPermitted => .error_not_permitted,
+        VkError.SurfaceLostKhr => .error_surface_lost_khr,
+        VkError.NativeWindowInUseKhr => .error_native_window_in_use_khr,
+        VkError.SuboptimalKhr => .suboptimal_khr,
+        VkError.OutOfDateKhr => .error_out_of_date_khr,
+        VkError.IncompatibleDisplayKhr => .error_incompatible_display_khr,
+        VkError.InvalidShaderNv => .error_invalid_shader_nv,
+        VkError.ImageUsageNotSupportedKhr => .error_image_usage_not_supported_khr,
+        VkError.VideoPictureLayoutNotSupportedKhr => .error_video_picture_layout_not_supported_khr,
+        VkError.VideoProfileOperationNotSupportedKhr => .error_video_profile_operation_not_supported_khr,
+        VkError.VideoProfileFormatNotSupportedKhr => .error_video_profile_format_not_supported_khr,
+        VkError.VideoProfileCodecNotSupportedKhr => .error_video_profile_codec_not_supported_khr,
+        VkError.VideoStdVersionNotSupportedKhr => .error_video_std_version_not_supported_khr,
+        VkError.InvalidDrmFormatModifierPlaneLayoutExt => .error_invalid_drm_format_modifier_plane_layout_ext,
+        VkError.FullScreenExclusiveModeLostExt => .error_full_screen_exclusive_mode_lost_ext,
+        VkError.ThreadIdleKhr => .thread_idle_khr,
+        VkError.ThreadDoneKhr => .thread_done_khr,
+        VkError.OperationDeferredKhr => .operation_deferred_khr,
+        VkError.OperationNotDeferredKhr => .operation_not_deferred_khr,
+        VkError.InvalidVideoStdParametersKhr => .error_invalid_video_std_parameters_khr,
+        VkError.CompressionExhaustedExt => .error_compression_exhausted_ext,
+        VkError.IncompatibleShaderBinaryExt => .incompatible_shader_binary_ext,
+        VkError.PipelineBinaryMissingKhr => .pipeline_binary_missing_khr,
+        VkError.NotEnoughSpaceKhr => .error_not_enough_space_khr,
+    };
+}

src/vulkan/icd.zig

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-const std = @import("std");
-const vk = @import("vulkan");
-const root = @import("lib.zig");
-const c = @cImport({
-    @cInclude("vulkan/vk_icd.h");
-});
-
-const Instance = @import("Instance.zig");
-const dispatchable = @import("dispatchable.zig");
-
-pub fn getInstanceProcAddr(global_pfn_map: std.StaticStringMap(vk.PfnVoidFunction), p_instance: vk.Instance, name: []const u8) vk.PfnVoidFunction {
-    const allocator = std.heap.c_allocator;
-    const get_proc_log = std.log.scoped(.vkGetInstanceProcAddr);
-
-    if (std.process.hasEnvVar(allocator, root.DRIVER_LOGS_ENV_NAME) catch false) {
-        get_proc_log.info("Loading {s}...", .{name});
-    }
-
-    if (global_pfn_map.get(name)) |pfn| {
-        return pfn;
-    }
-
-    // Checks if instance is NULL
-    _ = dispatchable.fromHandle(Instance, @intFromEnum(p_instance)) catch |e| {
-        if (std.process.hasEnvVar(allocator, root.DRIVER_LOGS_ENV_NAME) catch false) {
-            get_proc_log.err("{any}", .{e});
-        }
-        return null;
-    };
-    return Instance.getProcAddr(name);
-}

src/vulkan/lib.zig

@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
 const std = @import("std");
 const vk = @import("vulkan");
 
-pub const icd = @import("icd.zig");
+pub const lib_vulkan = @import("lib_vulkan.zig");
-pub const dispatchable = @import("dispatchable.zig");
+
+pub const Dispatchable = @import("Dispatchable.zig").Dispatchable;
+pub const VkError = @import("error_set.zig").VkError;
 
 pub const Instance = @import("Instance.zig");
 pub const PhysicalDevice = @import("PhysicalDevice.zig");
 pub const VulkanAllocator = @import("VulkanAllocator.zig");
-pub const Device = @import("Device.zig");
+//pub const Device = @import("Device.zig");
 
 pub const VULKAN_VENDOR_ID = @typeInfo(vk.VendorId).@"enum".fields[@typeInfo(vk.VendorId).@"enum".fields.len - 1].value + 1;
 pub const DRIVER_LOGS_ENV_NAME = "DRIVER_LOGS";
@@ -36,17 +38,8 @@ pub fn retrieveDriverDataAs(handle: anytype, comptime T: type) !*T {
     return @ptrCast(@alignCast(@field(handle, "driver_data")));
 }
 
-const global_pfn_map = std.StaticStringMap(vk.PfnVoidFunction).initComptime(.{
+comptime {
-    .{ "vkGetInstanceProcAddr", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&icd.getInstanceProcAddr)) },
+    _ = lib_vulkan;
-    .{ "vkCreateInstance", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&Instance.create)) },
-});
-
-pub export fn vkGetInstanceProcAddr(p_instance: vk.Instance, p_name: ?[*:0]const u8) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) vk.PfnVoidFunction {
-    if (p_name == null) {
-        return null;
-    }
-    const name = std.mem.span(p_name.?);
-    return icd.getInstanceProcAddr(global_pfn_map, p_instance, name);
 }
 
 test {

src/vulkan/lib_vulkan.zig

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+const std = @import("std");
+const vk = @import("vulkan");
+const root = @import("lib.zig");
+
+const error_set = @import("error_set.zig");
+const VkError = error_set.VkError;
+const toVkResult = error_set.toVkResult;
+
+const Dispatchable = @import("Dispatchable.zig").Dispatchable;
+
+const VulkanAllocator = @import("VulkanAllocator.zig");
+
+const Instance = @import("Instance.zig");
+const PhysicalDevice = @import("PhysicalDevice.zig");
+
+pub export fn vkGetInstanceProcAddr(p_instance: vk.Instance, p_name: ?[*:0]const u8) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) vk.PfnVoidFunction {
+    const global_pfn_map = std.StaticStringMap(vk.PfnVoidFunction).initComptime(.{
+        .{ "vkGetInstanceProcAddr", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&vkGetInstanceProcAddr)) },
+        .{ "vkCreateInstance", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&vkCreateInstance)) },
+    });
+
+    const instance_pfn_map = std.StaticStringMap(vk.PfnVoidFunction).initComptime(.{
+        .{ "vkDestroyInstance", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&vkDestroyInstance)) },
+        .{ "vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices)) },
+        .{ "vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties)) },
+        .{ "vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties", @as(vk.PfnVoidFunction, @ptrCast(&vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties)) },
+    });
+
+    if (p_name == null) {
+        return null;
+    }
+    const name = std.mem.span(p_name.?);
+
+    if (std.process.hasEnvVarConstant(root.DRIVER_LOGS_ENV_NAME)) {
+        std.log.scoped(.vkGetInstanceProcAddr).info("Loading {s}...", .{name});
+    }
+
+    if (global_pfn_map.get(name)) |pfn| return pfn;
+    if (p_instance == .null_handle) return null;
+    return if (instance_pfn_map.get(name)) |pfn| pfn else null;
+}
+
+pub export fn vkCreateInstance(p_infos: ?*const vk.InstanceCreateInfo, callbacks: ?*const vk.AllocationCallbacks, p_instance: *vk.Instance) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) vk.Result {
+    const infos = p_infos orelse return .error_initialization_failed;
+    if (infos.s_type != .instance_create_info) {
+        return .error_initialization_failed;
+    }
+    const allocator = VulkanAllocator.init(callbacks, .instance).allocator();
+    p_instance.* = (Dispatchable(Instance).create(allocator, .{infos}) catch |err| return toVkResult(err)).toVkHandle(vk.Instance);
+    return .success;
+}
+
+pub export fn vkDestroyInstance(p_instance: vk.Instance, callbacks: ?*const vk.AllocationCallbacks) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) void {
+    const allocator = VulkanAllocator.init(callbacks, .instance).allocator();
+    (Dispatchable(Instance).fromHandle(p_instance) catch return).destroy(allocator);
+}
+
+pub export fn vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(p_instance: vk.Instance, count: *u32, p_devices: ?[*]vk.PhysicalDevice) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) vk.Result {
+    const self = Dispatchable(Instance).fromHandleObject(p_instance) catch |err| return toVkResult(err);
+    count.* = @intCast(self.physical_devices.items.len);
+    if (p_devices) |devices| {
+        @memcpy(devices[0..self.physical_devices.items.len], self.physical_devices.items);
+    }
+    return .success;
+}
+
+pub export fn vkGetPhysicalDeviceProperties(p_physical_device: vk.PhysicalDevice, properties: *vk.PhysicalDeviceProperties) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) void {
+    const self = Dispatchable(PhysicalDevice).fromHandleObject(p_physical_device) catch return;
+    properties.* = self.props;
+}
+
+pub export fn vkGetPhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties(p_physical_device: vk.PhysicalDevice, properties: *vk.PhysicalDeviceMemoryProperties) callconv(vk.vulkan_call_conv) void {
+    const self = Dispatchable(PhysicalDevice).fromHandleObject(p_physical_device) catch return;
+    properties.* = self.mem_props;
+}