adding fps capper

example/main.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*   By: maldavid <kbz_8.dev@akel-engine.com>       +#+  +:+       +#+        */
 /*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
 /*   Created: 2022/10/04 17:55:21 by maldavid          #+#    #+#             */
-/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 09:58:15 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
+/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 15:23:35 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
 /*                                                                            */
 /* ************************************************************************** */
 
@@ -133,6 +133,8 @@ int main(void)
 	mlx.mlx = mlx_init();
 	mlx.win = mlx_new_window(mlx.mlx, 400, 400, "My window");
 
+	mlx_set_fps_goal(mlx.mlx, 60);
+
 	mlx_on_event(mlx.mlx, mlx.win, MLX_KEYDOWN, key_hook, &mlx);
 	mlx_on_event(mlx.mlx, mlx.win, MLX_WINDOW_EVENT, window_hook, &mlx);
 

includes/mlx.h

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*   By: maldavid <kbz_8.dev@akel-engine.com>       +#+  +:+       +#+        */
 /*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
 /*   Created: 2022/10/04 16:56:35 by maldavid          #+#    #+#             */
-/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 09:55:36 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
+/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 14:36:12 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
 /*                                                                            */
 /* ************************************************************************** */
 
@@ -360,6 +360,17 @@ MLX_API int mlx_destroy_display(void* mlx);
  */
 MLX_API int mlx_get_screens_size(void* mlx, void* win, int* w, int* h);
 
+
+/**
+ * @brief			Caps the FPS
+ *
+ * @param mlx		Internal MLX application
+ * @param fps		The FPS cap
+ *
+ * @return (int)	Always return 0
+ */
+MLX_API int mlx_set_fps_goal(void* mlx, int fps);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif

src/core/application.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*   By: maldavid <kbz_8.dev@akel-engine.com>       +#+  +:+       +#+        */
 /*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
 /*   Created: 2022/10/04 22:10:52 by maldavid          #+#    #+#             */
-/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 09:44:26 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
+/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 15:19:58 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
 /*                                                                            */
 /* ************************************************************************** */
 
@@ -24,8 +24,9 @@
 namespace mlx::core
 {
 	static bool __drop_sdl_responsability = false;
-	Application::Application() : _in(std::make_unique<Input>())
+	Application::Application() : _fps(), _in(std::make_unique<Input>()) 
 	{
+		_fps.init();
 		__drop_sdl_responsability = SDL_WasInit(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
 		if(__drop_sdl_responsability) // is case the mlx is running in a sandbox like MacroUnitTester where SDL is already init
 			return;
@@ -38,6 +39,8 @@ namespace mlx::core
 	{
 		while(_in->is_running())
 		{
+			if(!_fps.update())
+				continue;
 			_in->update();
 
 			if(_loop_hook)

src/core/application.h

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*   By: maldavid <kbz_8.dev@akel-engine.com>       +#+  +:+       +#+        */
 /*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
 /*   Created: 2022/10/04 21:49:46 by maldavid          #+#    #+#             */
-/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 09:56:04 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
+/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 14:59:47 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
 /*                                                                            */
 /* ************************************************************************** */
 
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include <platform/inputs.h>
 #include <mlx_profile.h>
 #include <core/profiler.h>
+#include <core/fps.h>
 
 namespace mlx::core
 {
@@ -41,6 +42,8 @@ namespace mlx::core
 
 			inline void getScreenSize(void* win, int* w, int* h) noexcept;
 
+			inline void setFPSCap(uint32_t fps) noexcept;
+
 			inline void* newGraphicsSuport(std::size_t w, std::size_t h, const char* title);
 			inline void clearGraphicsSupport(void* win);
 			inline void destroyGraphicsSupport(void* win);
@@ -65,6 +68,7 @@ namespace mlx::core
 			~Application();
 
 		private:
+			FpsManager _fps;
 			std::list<Texture> _textures;
 			std::vector<std::unique_ptr<GraphicsSupport>> _graphics;
 			std::function<int(void*)> _loop_hook;

src/core/application.inl

@@ -64,6 +64,11 @@ namespace mlx::core
 		*h = DM.h;
 	}
 
+	void Application::setFPSCap(uint32_t fps) noexcept
+	{
+		_fps.setMaxFPS(fps);
+	}
+
 	void* Application::newGraphicsSuport(std::size_t w, std::size_t h, const char* title)
 	{
 		MLX_PROFILE_FUNCTION();

src/core/bridge.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 /*   By: maldavid <kbz_8.dev@akel-engine.com>       +#+  +:+       +#+        */
 /*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
 /*   Created: 2022/10/04 17:35:20 by maldavid          #+#    #+#             */
-/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 09:55:53 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
+/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 15:02:06 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
 /*                                                                            */
 /* ************************************************************************** */
 
@@ -277,4 +277,21 @@ extern "C"
 		static_cast<mlx::core::Application*>(mlx)->getScreenSize(win, w, h);
 		return 0;
 	}
+
+	int mlx_set_fps_goal(void* mlx, int fps)
+	{
+		MLX_CHECK_APPLICATION_POINTER(mlx);
+		if(fps < 0)
+		{
+			mlx::core::error::report(e_kind::error, "You cannot set a negative FPS cap (nice try)");
+			fps = -fps;
+		}
+		if(fps == 0)
+		{
+			mlx::core::error::report(e_kind::error, "You cannot set a FPS cap to 0 (nice try)");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		static_cast<mlx::core::Application*>(mlx)->setFPSCap(static_cast<uint32_t>(fps));
+		return 0;
+	}
 }

src/core/fps.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* ************************************************************************** */
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                                                        :::      ::::::::   */
+/*   fps.cpp                                            :+:      :+:    :+:   */
+/*                                                    +:+ +:+         +:+     */
+/*   By: maldavid <kbz_8.dev@akel-engine.com>       +#+  +:+       +#+        */
+/*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
+/*   Created: 2024/01/18 14:56:17 by maldavid          #+#    #+#             */
+/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 15:20:03 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
+/*                                                                            */
+/* ************************************************************************** */
+
+#include <core/fps.h>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <SDL2/SDL.h>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace mlx
+{
+	void FpsManager::init()
+	{
+		_timer = SDL_GetTicks64();
+		_fps_before = static_cast<uint64_t>(std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count());
+		_fps_now = static_cast<uint64_t>(std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count());
+	}
+
+	bool FpsManager::update()
+	{
+		using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+		_fps_now = static_cast<uint64_t>(std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::nanoseconds>(std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count());
+
+		if(SDL_GetTicks64() - _timer > 1000)
+			_timer += 1000;
+
+		_fps_elapsed_time = _fps_now - _fps_before;
+		if(_fps_elapsed_time >= _ns)
+		{
+			_fps_before += _ns;
+			return true;
+		}
+		std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::duration<double, std::nano>(_ns));
+		return false;
+	}
+}

src/core/fps.h

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* ************************************************************************** */
+/*                                                                            */
+/*                                                        :::      ::::::::   */
+/*   fps.h                                              :+:      :+:    :+:   */
+/*                                                    +:+ +:+         +:+     */
+/*   By: maldavid <kbz_8.dev@akel-engine.com>       +#+  +:+       +#+        */
+/*                                                +#+#+#+#+#+   +#+           */
+/*   Created: 2024/01/18 14:53:30 by maldavid          #+#    #+#             */
+/*   Updated: 2024/01/18 15:16:06 by maldavid         ###   ########.fr       */
+/*                                                                            */
+/* ************************************************************************** */
+
+#ifndef __MLX_FPS__
+#define __MLX_FPS__
+
+#include <cstdint>
+
+namespace mlx
+{
+	class FpsManager
+	{
+		public:
+			FpsManager() = default;
+
+			void init();
+			bool update();
+			inline void setMaxFPS(uint32_t fps) noexcept { _max_fps = fps; _ns = 1000000000.0 / fps; }
+
+			~FpsManager() = default;
+
+		private:
+			double _ns = 1000000000.0 / 1'337'000.0;
+			uint64_t _timer = 0;
+			uint64_t _fps_before = 0;
+			uint64_t _fps_now = 0;
+			uint32_t _max_fps = 1'337'000;
+			uint32_t _fps_elapsed_time = 0;
+	};
+}
+
+#endif